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EU AT

Education and Gender

Lector: DI Barbara Buchegger / Teamconsult

Participants

Teachers

  • Carla Biella / Italy / Instituto Turrisi Colonna
  • Malin Söderberg / Sweden / Itgymnasiet i vSkövde
  • Brigitte Rusu / Rumania / Colegiul National I.L. Caragiale
  • Marieta Kabova / Bulgaria / Rosovo Dolina 1

Students

  • Valeriá Valková / Slovakia / Gymnazium Sv. Vincenta de Paul
  • Nicole Wurzenberger / Austria/ Tourismusschule Wassermanngasse Wien
  • Claudia Löffler / Austria / Tourismusschule Wassermanngasse Wien
  • Marcela Lasek / Poland / Zespol Skool Nr.3
  • Natalia Bak / Poland / X. Liceum Ogólnoksztaka
  • Anna Poplawska / Poland / Zespol Skol Nr 33
  • Karolina Zuber / Poland / X. Liceum Ogólnoksztaka

Questions

  • What are the participants' expectations?
  • What do the participants associate with the word «Gender»?
  • How do the different countries discuss «gender mainstraeming»?
  • Different experiences in the different countries?
  • Stereotype: reflection of the own stereotype behaviors

Schools

Which schools have a male / female connotation?
Girls: languages, history
Boys: informatics, science....
How do we choose a school? Influence of parents, talents, local aspects
Nowadays girls and boys seek for a substantiated education

Job achievement

Studies: girls more effort but worse job

Internet-Use

Differences in its use between girls and boys
Girls: as resource for school-based work, use the computer together with others
Boys: «single-user», more games
great regional differences of accessibility

Work

Parameter of career choice, women sometimes discriminated

Scholestic professions

Still women-dominated

Pyramide

Gender-Pyramide

Mobility

Men active very mobile, women are due to family stronger related to their place of residence.

Brain drain: e.g: male dominated jobs such as information technology or telecommunication migrate

«Where do we want to be in future?»

Themes

  • Working abroad
    • reasons for going abroad
    • political, social situation
    • same rights for working abroad all over Europe
    • learning languages rises the possibilities for a good job
  • Family and Job
    • stereotypes: men-job, women-family
    • women have to work full-time and should give whole energy to the family
  • Being a minority
    • classes:
      • subtile manipulation by school books, teachers
      • prejudices / general passivity
      • transmission of certain patterns
    • profession:
      • inequality of job-opportunities
      • «friendly harassment»
  • Impact of Gender on educational and career choice
    • Problems:
      • discrimination at enrolment level
      • self discrimination
      • deciding to start a family
      • attitudes of students, teachers, family, employers, ... conditioning students in their choice of education / profession
    • Solutions:
      • childcare at all levels
      • paternity leave, «house husbands», awareness à value of family, career, job ...
      • education: conviction not convenience
      • work: vocation not necessity

Project ideas

  • Film
    • codes of dressing, impact on perception and stereotypes
    • interviews: friend, male, female managers
    • «typical» – «atypical» women
    • changes over the last years
    • «typical» – «atypical» jobs
  • History project
    • life of women in and after the war, women working in «male» jobs
    • interviews (female relatives)
    • important men influenced by women
    • important women in history
    • levels of emancipation: What has changed over the last three generations?
    • single women: change of status during the last generations (change of language – attributions)
    • changes of job-descriptions
    • job opportunities
    • discrimination of language
    • discrimination of advertising, sexual discrimination

Summary

  • remarque: no male participants in the workshop
  • differences/similarities between countries
  • we are all conditioned by stereotypes
  • we are good in identifying problems, we should work on finding solutions
  • awareness is important – first step – but not enough
  • future aspects